Station K2, About 90% covered in sand; >95% algae <5% coral sponges few ascidians, Caulerpa, Dictyosphaeria, Codium (spongiosum & dead man's fingers), Turbinaria, Sargassum, very fine brown epiphyte on fucoids, Rhodophyceae - mainly Laurencia, crustose corallines - spiky.
Station K3; Caulerpa, Sargassum, Caulocystis, Turbinaria, Dictyota (probably 2 or 3 different species [...]), Rhodophyceae, Laurencia
Station K4; brown algae, Padina, fucoids, sargassum, Caulocystis, Turbinaria, Chlorophyceae, Caulerpa 2 spp, Codium, Rhodophyceae
Station K5; red gelatinous weed (something like Eucheuma), Padina, Hyotissa.
6-iv-78
Beacon Island, WA, Transect G
Station 41C, 2-7m (about 22ft); 30% algae c. coral covering 100% of the bottom. Chlorophyceae - 40% - apart from perhaps fine filmentous epiphytes - which looked unhealthy - Caulerpa peltata & C. racemosa made up green algae, with Caulerpa spp. forming 90% of Siphonales (+2 dimensional form like yesterdays). the brown alagae comprise just about all the rest of the algae (60% with about 80% being small plants of Sargassum few large enough to have vesicles - which were round - stipes were very leafy. rest of brown algae (20% were Padina - not very large thalli. The red weeds were less than 5% - Asparagopsis coming in about 7m. with few hard short deep red forms on dead corals & underneath living corals. one small clump of Pterocladia - type of red under Aerofera mushroom - very few clumps of Codium mamillosum. Zonaria found - 1 clump. Collected Astraea tentoriiformus with large Hipponicids on it - semm to be different species to those from further south - radial grooves (or ribbing) more pronounced.

Station 41D 7-17m
bottom 100% covered by 40% algae c coral (few sponges & ascidians). Reef slope seems to level out at 50 ft (as did Bombie in Goss Passage). The brown algae dominated (90% with Padina about 50% - no very large thalli & 50% Sargassum - more luxuriant growth than in 41C. the Rhodophyceae accounted for the other 10% with Asparagopsis tpye at upper part of zone (& drift broken plants at intervels). A very few Thalli of Peysonnelia (flat rough red) - among Padina in sheltered positions & one plant (large) of Pterocladia found in very sheltered position. Under some overhangs were the iridescent gold thalli of a red which has been found before but probably not identified [sketch of algae] gold on top - red beneath gold sheen fades. there was a very small amount of Caulerpa peltata in this area. Collected some red anemones in 41D in a sandy hollow - attached to dead coral pieces in sand & when expanded some were about 4" in diameter.
41F - [stirred up silt blocked vision]
41E - [...] Collected a very large starfish on the way up - 41E. Liaster leachi - also colony of the coral Alveopora -which has a lovely polyps which stand well out from the skeleton & withdraw when disturbed, the skeleton is fragile & spongey - which crushes easily. Found a white anemone - about 4" in diamerter when expanded - with pink-purple tips to the tentacles (blue in deep water). Barry & Dennis collected some corals & sponges from bottom (41F) - with oysters & such on them.
Friday 7-iv-78
Transect K
Station 5A, 2-7m, upper slope; 100% cover. >50% (probably 60%) algae with coral. Dominated by brown algae - 60% Padina, 40% Sargassum - immature for most part. Crustose corallines in abundance in some places formed large thick clumps of blunt close-set branches. 
Station 5B, lower slope, 7-12m; about 50% going to 5% cover, about 10% of benthos being algae. Dominated by brown algae 80% with 80% Padina and 20% Sargassum. About 20% red algae - fine reds on dead coral, v. small amount of ?Asparagopsis probably Dasya. & v v small amount of Mesotrema ? - coarse network - on dead coral in v sheltered - deep red colour - no gelatinous edge there were large clumps (coarse network) of crustose corallines in the upper part of this station as in 5A. Green algae about 1% - Caulerpa peltata
Station 6, 42-45'; Bttom of hole - fine sand, about <5% covered in algae cover 100% of benthos. Sitting on the surface of the sandy-silt bottom (at 45') were small clumps of Boodleopsis with fine red epiphytes growing on it & directly from surface of sand & on small dead coral debris. There was plenty of drift algae - mostly brown fucoids. I didn't find any red tumbleweed but Barry did - not attached. The green alga certainly formed the bulk of the algae (about 60%) but the fine reds were spread over the greater area - probably accounteing for about 40% of the bulk.
Site 7, On what looked like a coral bombie from thre surface but was really the high spot of a curving ridge which shows out in the aerial photographs.
Station 7A, 2-7m from surface (ie from upper surface of bombie to 7m); 100% cover composed of 80% algae with hard & soft coral & sponges. the algae was about 90% brown - with fucoids forming 60% Sargassum formed 80% & Turbinaria the other 20% with a very small amount (1 large clump) of Dictyota plus 40% Padina. The red algae (5% of the flora) was about 100% Laurencia (large bunches of grapes). The green algae (5% or less) was all Caulerpa racemosa. Loisette got a large cf Mesotrema on the top of the ridge further to the SE - in about 1m of water in open- it was a yellow tan colour - gelatinous edging missing though the laminae shoed no sign of degeneration - though the network was very coarse.
Station 7B, supposed to be 7-12m (actually to 60' 18.3m); 100% cover, 30-40% of it was algae with coral. Algae was 100% brown with about 70% Padina or 30% fucoids of which 100% was Sargassum. However on the bottom - at about 60 feet the algae was 100% red with fine red filementous algae covering the sandy0silt bottom & plenty of red tumbleweed but noe attached.
8-iv-78
Station K8, Bottom of hole - 60'; Cover 1-40%, of which plants formed 100% in one area Halophilla was present in very small amounts otherwise cover was 100% algae. Most of the algae was red (60%) with tumbleweed being the most obvious - not rooted & fine filmentous red algae on sand & rubble. Mixed in with the clumps of tumbleweed was fine brittle brown weed (which looked red at this depth).
Station K9, Bottom of the hole; cover of 0-20-100% in different areas of which algae formed 100%. Reds predominated (90%) with tumbleweed (90%) plus fine red Gelidium (10%) type mixed with it (about 90% of reds) & vv fine filamentary red on sand surface (about 5%). Mixed with the tumbleweed clumps were about 10% brown brittle weed. There were also drift fucoids & Laurencia - apparently healthy. There was in one spot a very small amount of Halophylla.
Station K10A, shallow water -> 1.5m;
Bottom was about 99% covered by 95% algae with coral - no angiosperms. Algae were - 10% greens - formed by 100% Siphonales with Caulerpa (? 4 spp) forming 60% of it and Codium mamillosum the other 40%. -40% browns, 10% prostrate -> short laminate forms Padina & ?Pocockiella (or a large type of Padina). 90% fucoids with 40% Sargassum (2 spp) 40% Cystophyllum 20% Turbinaria. 50% reds, Laurencia types.
Station K10B, 1.5/2m -> 7m; 100% cover of bottom. With algal cover ranging from 80-10% in different places with coral. No angiosperms. Algal cover - 90% brown algae of which Padina & Zonaria from 50-70% and fucoids the rest (100% Sargassum spp). - 10% red algae including Peysonnelia in sheltered positions. 
Station K10C; Bottom 100% covered with algae forming 20% with coral & sponges Algae (no angiosperms) consisted of 95% brown algae with Padina forming 70% and Sargassum forming 30%. The reds (5%) were represented partly by Martensia - v small amount. 
9-iv-78
[...] Goss Passage [...] 100-125' at bottom of the slope N of Transect G; the bottom - corresponding to 41F was about 5% covered at 120ft with less than 10% sea grass Halophylla. What was rest? At the bottom of the slope at the edge of the corral (11oft) there was about 60% cover of about 50% algae with coral. The red (50%) consisted of bucnes of the jointed Gelidiales type & v small pieces of some other type. The browns (50%) consisted of Zonaria, Padina & ?Pocockiella.
Station K11, Sand patch; Cover varied from  5-50%. With degree of algae cover varying from 100 to 85 to 40% of benthos with coral (hard & soft) & sponges. No angiosperms. The algal cover varied in composition greatly. The Chlorophyceae 40->5%, Phaeophyceae 20->60%, Rhodophyceae (100->) 40->35%. The Chlorophyceae varied greatly. Siphonocladiales (Boodleopsis) 100-5%. Siphonales 0->95%. With Codium mamillosum (or spongiosum) at about 40% & Caulerpa (2 spp) at about 60% & some fine filamentous green in sand. The Phaeophyceae; Prostrate forms, Zonaria (& Padina) ranging from from 100% -> 20%. Short laminate Dictyota 0-10%. Fucoids 0-80% consisting of Turbinaria & 2spp of Sargassum, narrow leaf light colour. The red algae consisted of Laurencia & Gelidium spp.
Station K12; The bottom was variably covered from 100%->50%. The Chlorophyceae 50%, Phaeaphyceae 20%, Rhophyceae 30%. Of the green algae the Siphonocladiales (Boodleopsis) - amounted to 70%, and the Siphoniales 30% of which Codium mamillosum formed about 40% & 2 spp of Caulerpa formed 60%. The brown algae consisted of about 90% short laminate forms - mostly Dictyotales - perhaps Dictyota while the fucoids contributed only 10% - being Cystophora (leaved & stems only) Hormophysa (vv little) triquetes. No Sargassum except possibly for some juvenile plants. The red algae consisted mainly of Laurencia sp.
Station K13; Bottom covered -95-50%. With benthos consisting 95-100% algal with coral. Chlorophyceae 20%, Phaeaphyceae 70%, Rhodophyceae 10%. Of the green algae: Siphonocladiales 50%, Boodleopsis. Siphonales 50%, with Codium mamillosum & Caulerpa racemosa. Of the brown algae: Prostrate 10% Zonaria & Padina, Short laminate 30% (Dictyota?), fucoids 70%, Cystophyllum, Sargassum - flat sp., Hormophysa triqueta. Of the red algae: Laurencia - spikey & red, Eucheuma - little, Martensia - little. The oysters seen in this area were Hyotissa hyotis large & Ostrea tuberculata many. 
Station K14, 5-12m; The btoom was covered to about 60% - of the benthos 90% was algae with coral and sponge. The lithothamnion formed large clumps in this area in isolated sheltered postions. Chlorophyceae <5% in the upper part of the zone. Phaeophyceae 90%, Rhodophyceae 10%. Of the green algae Caulerpa formed about 100%. Of the brown algae Padina formed about 30% (prostrate) and the fucoids 70% with Sargassum spp (flat & narrow leaved c round vesicles) 30% each & Cystophyllum 30% (eroded). Of the red algae nearly 100% was of the nonarticulated leafy algae - mainly Peysonnelia & Eucheuma & a flat dicotonous[?] red & flat copper coloured red, the rest was a coralline-type [small sketch of form] - but soft-jointed. O. tuberculata present.
10-iv-78
Station K01 Bottom 100% covered, Intertidal; Of benthos algae formed 100%. Difficult to tell composition - surf pounding in, but brown algae seemed to predominate - sbout 90% or more. With Hydroclathrus - c holes, Turbinaria - vv little & v short, Sargassum vv little & v short, & Liagora being dominant especially in higher areas. C. cuccullata present - abundant on higher peaks of reef.
Station K02, algal area; Cover of 100%. Of which algae  varied from 90-50% as a constituent of the fauna with coral which in isolated areas -> 90%. The lithothamnion cover was nearly 100%, while the leafy algal cover approached 50% overall. Chlorophyceae <5%, Phaeophyceae <100%. Of the green algae, Siphonales 100% with C. spongiosum (or mamillosum) ->60% & Caulerpa (racemosa) -> 40%. Of the brown algae, short laminate Dictyota <5%, fucoids 100%, with 80% Sargassum spp (dark brown v fine leaf, & light brown broad leaf) as well as Cystophilum 20%.
Station K03, Snorkeling only - early too sore for SCUBA.; Cover 100%, of which 95% algae c coral. Non encrusting algae >95%. Chlorophyceae <5%, Phaeophyceae <50%, Rhodophyceae <50%. Of the green algae 100 was of the fine green - perhaps Ulvales or Cladophorales (no sample) & <5% Siphoniales with Caulerpa ?racemosa forming 100%. Of the brown algae, small amount Dictyotales, about 100% fucoids with about 50% Cystophyllum rest (50%) dark Sargassum with a v small amount of Turbinaria. Of the red algae, fine red filamentous reds as epiphytes & on rubble & much Martensia & much Laurencia. 
I did not do J1 because I couldn't SCUBA five due to bad ears.
Station J2; Cover of 100% of which 50% was algae (c coral) of which 80% was nonencrusting algae & 20%+ was encrusting algae, Chlorophyceae <1%m Phaeophyceae 90&, Rhodophyceae <10%. Of the green algae Siphonales formed 100% with Caulerpa almost 100% & Codium spongiosum less than 5%, Of the brown algae, 30% Padina, 70% fucoids. With 3 spp of Sargassum (dark, light thin leaves & v light v open) forming 100%. Of the red algae the feathery Dasya was the most obvious, but the solid mat of Laurencia was abundant & the fine filamentous reds as epiphytes & on rubble,
Station J3; Cover 100%. (no angiosperm) 50% alg. c coral. Chlorophyceae 40%, Phaeophyceae 40%, Rhodophyceae 20%. Of the green algae: Siphonales 100%, of which 10% Codium spongiosum & 90% large mats of Caulerpa ?racemosa with large amounts of dead weed (all long). Of the brown algae: <10% Padina under ledges, >10% Pocockiella? & 80% Sargassum sp -dark with about 60% Tubinaria. Of the red algae: Laurencia - mats, Pterocladia-type under ledges in sheltered spots - large clumps.
Station J4, Just below LWL; Cover 100%, of which 60% was algae with coral. Chlorophyceae 30%, Phaeophyceae 60%, Rhophyceae 10%. Of the green algae: 100% Siphonales with 10% Codium spongiosum & 90% Caulerpa racemosa. Of the brown algae 100% fucoids, with 50% 4 spp (?) of Sargassum, 20% Cystophora, 40% Turbinaria. Of the red algae: fine filamentous & wiry Laurencia.
11-iv-78
W side of Goss Passage.
G43A upper intertidal - bare rolled[?] coral rubble.
G43B, low intertidal, 0-2m; Cover 100%, of which 100-70% was algae with coral and anemones. Non encrusting algae 80%, encrusting algae 20%+. Chlorophyceae 20%, Phaeophyceae 40%. Rhodophyceae 40%. Of the green algae: 100% Siphonales, with 30% Codium spongiosum & 70% Caulerpa racemosa & v little C. peltata.  Of the brown algae: <10% Zonaria(query this!) about 40% Pocockiella & a very little Dictyota, & fucoids 60% with 2 spp of Sargassum. Of the red algae: Laurencia 2spp, & very little Euchuema. In one patch at about 0.5m there was a dense patch of Mertensia - very short & dense & pale.
Station GE43C, 2m->9m at high tide; Cover 100%, of which 90% was algae c coral. Phaeophyceae 70%, Rhodophyceae 30%. Of the brown algae: 50% Padina, 50% fucoids with 100% Sargassum sp. Of the red algae: Laurencia & Eucheuma.
Station G43E, 16-31m supposedly but actually depth was <31m at bottom of slope; Cover 100%, of which 30% algae (ranging to 60%) with coral at 65'. Phaeophyceae 100. 50% prostrate forms of which 40% Padina & 60% Zonaria. 50% fucoids with Sargassum sp forming 100%.
Station G43F. ay bottom of Channel, 90'->105->110!; Cover of about 5% on silty sand c a starfish, some sponges etc (mixed bag!). Apparently Chlorophyceae 50%, & Rhodophyceae 50% on the bottom of the slope & outlying clumps & rubble. (On the flat 90% of plants were angiosperm Halophila & 10% (sometimes to 50%) were algae - Halophila patchy. Of the green algae: Halimeda - (very large fglat spongey & irregular segments) formed 90% & Siphonales formed about the other 10% - with almost all (as far as bulk goes) being attentuated Codium (dead man's fingers) with few very very fine & long stalks of Caulerpa scalpelliformis on the rubble (with a vv small clump of Codium spongiosum). the rest of the green algae were very sparse - a clump of stiff green bristles, a fine green creeping filament & a flat green form (possibly Siphonocladiales). The red algae were mosly fine filamentous reds with jointed Gelidiales tpye (same sp. but not as many clumps) - which were not as large as on E side of channel. Drift Dasya also common. 
Station J5; Cover 60%, with 95% cover non-encrusting algae. Benthos 85% algae c coral (in places -> 50%). Chlorophyceae 30%, Phaeophyceae 50%, Rhodopyceae 20%. Of the green algae: 40% Siphonocladiales Boodleopsis & 60% Siphonales of which 100% was Caulerpa racemosa - which changed in places to the 2D form. Of the brown algae: 20% Short laminate Dictyota & 80% fucoids c 40% Sargassum spp - flat & narrow & light, 20% Caulocystis, 20% Cystophyllum & 20% Turbinaria. There is also a very small amount of Padina in sheltered positions. Of the red algae most was the species of Laurencia like long barbed wire as well as the long bunches of grapes type (off this species ! got quite a lot of trochids Calliostoma sp like lepidus -red & brown spots - very well camouflaged). Of the green algae there was a vv small amount of Dictyosphaeria & a vv small amount of Caulerpa peltata. note Dictyosphaeria does not seem to be nearly as frequent or as abundant on the transects done previously on other reefs. Took a large sample of Boodleopsis - molluscs mainly dead shells inhabited by amphipods imitating hermit crabs & small green nudibranchs.
Station J6
More than 95% cover, of which approx. 10% was algae with coral, ranging to a cover of 60% with sand of ehich 60% was algae with coral. Chlorophyceae 15% (30% on flat), Phaeophyceae 70%, Rhodophyceae 15% (->0% on flat). Of the green algae: 100% was Boodleopsis with a vv small amount of Caulerpa racemosa. Of the brown algae 5% short laminate (Dictyota) & a vv small amount of Padina. The rest (95%) were fucoids 50% Caulocystis. 25% Turbinaria, & 25% Sargassum spp (flat & 60% thin light) The Red algae range from 15% to 0% on flat. The only place wgere they were abundat was on the dead top of a v large Acropora colony 0 90% short grapes & 10% purplish Laurencia. Laurencia (Trochids from this).
[Station G43B has a write up that has been lined out]
12-iv-78
Station K15, 95-90', very silty bottom at 95' with lower 5' of slope. Cover of 0-40% from 95' to 90'. Of which >95% algae with bryozoa - very few corals & very few sponges. Nothing on silty bottom - no algae or anything - except drift brown algae - algae & bryozoa on rocks at lower part of slope (95-90') werer covered in silt so that they looked like stalactites - could not even see colour. Dead corals (Euphyllia) stood up from bottom without any silt covering, showed white - about 10 corals seen in a very short distance from rope to boat - only one was alive. Only other species of coral seen was a Faviid which was [?]. Rhaeophyceae 20% Prostrate & short laminate 100%, Rhodophyceae 80% all.
[...]
14-iv-79
We all went to Tatler I & Mangrove I. 1 species of ellobiid found in leaf litter at about HW, heaps[?] on around a piece of dead wood lying on muddy sand. There animals were patterned with a nwetwork of red-brown lines. Also with them were very small ellobiids ? mostly white - some pinkish, & also very small gastropods - horny shells about 2-3mm length. This last species was fouind in many sport searched - the v. small ellobiid in some other places searched but only 2 isolated individuals of the larger ellobiid were found other than in this place in about 2 spots seach from HWN->HWS. No Bembicium found alive - plenty of dead shells (found alive outside (yo N of) mangal, on rock outcrops with oysters). S. cuccullata found alive on outcrops of rocks to N of mangal & island as a whole (mangal on N side of island only of W end). None found on island. No oysters in mangal. Some Salicornia (. little) on outside of mangal, to N (island rock rose abruptly behind mangal).
We then went to Mangrove I - mangal is in the same relative position (ie on WW side of island) - There was a small Salicornia flat behind mangal at about HWL. Rock was at about HWL with channels & small caverns in it. Here there was another ellobiid - the banded form - probably a Marinula alive under wood & under stones at about HEL. The unbanded form was not found. - The v small horny gastropods were also found here but not the v, small ?ellobiids. There were also Bembicium under these rocks.
[8 blank pages]
[List of specimens]
#1 O. tuberculata large, #2 O. tuberculata, #3 O. tuberculata, #4 ?Hyotissa sp. (2 prom poss), #5 Hyotissa hytis - pink., #6 Ostrea trapezina - folium, #7 ?Hyotissa sp
13-iv-78
[40 pages of detailed desciptions of dissection of above seven specimens, with sketches, excluding #7 which is briefly described but noted as not yet dissected.
Beacon Island Trip
6-v-79
[notes on travel to Geraldton]
7-v-79
[Notes on travel to Beacon Island]
Went snorkeling in afternoon with Dan on reef flat W of Beacon I. Small oysters just below LWL Hyotissa (2 pronged passages) under ledge at about 2m below LWL. Examined small Gena which apparently had dropped its tail. The hind end of the remaining part of the foot was slightly split & acted in a bifid manner. The mantle extended up from the LHS as a strangely lobed very thin film with papillae on lobes which were lightly pigmented white. The mantle seemed to reach about half-way across shell - but not on to spine. In front of the LHS the mantle was folded to a forward projecting tube -apparently inhalant. On the RHS - further back there is a fold of the mantle forming a backward projecting tube - apparently exhalant. Photos - preserved specimen. Tested siphonal current with carmine suspension - current flow as expected. - v, small tentacles around ventral edges of foot
8-v-79
Went to lee edge of narrowing reef about opposite Split Island - about NE of Split Island in about position of Station 12 on Transect K.;
[...]O. tuberculata but all were fairly small. Most were on faviid corals (brain corals & 2 others) but Clay got a few from a ?Porites clump.
[seven blank pages followed by 10 pages of notes of books and jornal articles relating to oysters]

Site 19a
deeper section; Sargassum sp., Corallina.
Site 20A
Reef crest; Corallina, Padima, Sargassium, Tectus
Site 20B
E of 20A on sandy zone; Tectus, Turbinaria, Padina, Sargassum, Codium mamillosum ?, Colpomaena ?, ? Ceramium, ? Laurencia
Site 20C
Sargassum, Codium mamillosum ?, Caulerpa racemosa, Turbinaria, Padina, Siphonocladales ?, Colpomenia, Tectus
Site 30
Seaward side of island opposite cairn; Corallina, Turbinaria, Sargassum ?, Acropora, Ceribroceras[?], Ceramium
Site 29
Reef crest; Caulerpa racemosa
23/08/77
Transect on westernmost reef of Easter Group, detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 11
Reef crest; fucoids
Site 11A
Weedy reef flat; Siphonalas, Ulva, Cladophora
Site 10
Isolated weed patches; few spotted Zoanthids.
Site 10A
"freckled" zone; Halimeda cuneata, Codium galeatum, Ulva, Enteromorpha, Cladophora, Padina, Cystophora, Dicranema or Eucheuma, dead Cassid, Tectus
Site 9
east of 10A; Cymodocea, Posidonia, Cystophora (grevillea), 
Site 17
Patch reef in sand; Caulerpa, C. racemosa
Site 8
Patch reef NE of Site 17; Sargassum, Cystophora, ? Siphonocladiales, large starfish.
24/08/77
Transect between Wooded and Morley Is., detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 46
rock flat - intertidal - inside breakers; Lithothamnion, Ulva, S. cuccullata
Site 45
Channel Pool between Wooded & Morley Islands; S. cuccullata
Site 44A
Weed & Coral zone on NE side of channel pool; Acropora, Turbinaria
Site 44
cerithiids, Conus dorreensis
Site 43
edge of large deep hole to NW of channel below Wooded & Morley Is.; corallia, Cystophora. Padina, Caulerpa, Ostrea, Acropora. Pteria, Chlamys, Hyotissa
25/08/77
Transect A, detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 5
Reef flat (inner), Ulva, Pinna, Tectus
Site 6
Outer Reef flat, brown algae
Site 7
Reef "slope". Sargassum, Cystophora, Turbinaria
Site 7A
Channel bottom; drift algae
Site 7B
Reef crest; dead coral covered by weed.
Site 7C
Reef slope; Ulva, Cladophora, Codium, Turbinaria. Sargassum. Padina, Caulerpa 
Transect D, betweem Helsinki I. & Dingville, description of reef ecology at each site given, species mention listed.
Site 38
Reef slope on E side of offshore reef; Padina, Turbinaria, Sargassum, dolphin.
Site 37
Reef crest; "fat fingers" algae
Site 36
Channel; sand & no algae apart from outliers of offshore reef.
Site 35
Reef flat; Cystophora. Sargassum, Turbinaria.
Site 34
Intertidal reef flat with shallow pools; Pleurobranchs
Site 33
Outer Reef slope; Cystophora
26/08/77
NW of Rat I. detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 40
Patch Reef in sand; Padina, Turbinaria, Sargassum, Cystophora, Cladophora, Codium spongiosum, Caulerpa, Tectus
Transect A
Site 1
Outer Reef flat; Ulva, siphonocladiales
Site 2
Reef flat; Codium, Caulerpa, Ulva
Site 3
Intertidal Notch; Siphaniarians, Acmeids
Site 4
Intertidal Reef notch on SE side of island (in front of CSIRO hut); Ulva, S. cuccullata
Transect D
Site 32
Reef slope
27/08/77
Transect D east of Little Pidgeon Island; detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 24b
Reef slope on W. side of channel; Padina, Sargassum, Cystophora, Turbinaria, Codium spongiosum, Acropora.
Site 24A
Reef Crest; Cladophora, Codium, Caulerpa, Pocillopora, Vallonia, Padina, Sargassum, Cystophora, Turbinaria, Tectus.
Site 23B
Sandy Hole W og Reeftop; Hyotissa, Sargassum, Turbinia, Padina
Site 23A
Reef to W & SW of 23B; brown algae, Hyotissa
Site 23
Broken reef with sandy patches & channels; Cystophora, Codium spongiosum
Site 22
Slope of lagoon; Padina, Sargassum, Cystophora, Siphonocladiales, unidentified species similar to Padina described, perhaps same as at Site 8.
Site 18A
Notch on W side of Little Pidgeon Island; S. cuccullata
Site 18B
Intertidal notch on E side of Little Pidgeon I.; S. cuccullata, siphonarians, Littorinids, Ulva
Site 18C
Reef flat adjacent (S) to jetty on Little Pidgeon I.; Pocillopora, Cystophora, Cystophora-like weed, Turbinaria, Codium spongiosum
Site 18D
Channel beyond jetty at Little Pideon I.; Cladophora
28/08/77
Transect F - Beacon I. to Long I. detailed description of reef ecology given, species mentioned listed.
Site 41A
Intertidal flat; large Epitonium sp., Ulva. Cladophora
Site 41B
Reef flat; two or three types of Lithothamnion, Ulva, Caulerpa racemosa
Site 41C
Subtidal reef slope; Sargassum, Turbinaria, Hyotissa, Anomiids & Chamids, Turbinaria, Pectinids - Cyclopecten
29/08/77
Site W1A
Reef notch on W side of SW corner of West Wallabi I. W1A-i; Melaraphe zone. W1A-ii; Nodilittorina zone. W1A-iii; Yellow-footed Siphonarian zone. W1A-iv; Barnacle-oyster zone, Tetraclita?, S. cuccullata, Siphonarian, brown algae, Lithothamnion. W1A-v; Oyster-barnacle zone, Lithothmanion, Tectus, Bellastraea, Neritaatramentosa, Siphonarians, Dicathais.
Site W1
Reef notch of S side of West Wallabi I. W1-i; Nodilittorina zone, brown algae. W1-ii; Siphonarian zone, brown algae. W1-iii; Barnacle zone, brown algae, Lithothamnion. W1-iv; Barnacle & Tectus zone; Lithothamnion. W1-v; Tectus & Coralline burrowing (worms?) Zone.
Site W2A
LWL Reef Rock flat on S side of West Wallabi Island just E of SW corner; Cystophora, Turbinaria, Sargassum, Lenormandia smithiae.
Site W2B
Deeper pools of Rock flat - same area as W2A; Caulerpa, Sargassum, Cystophora.
Site W13
Extreme southern tip of the seagrass beds [West Wallabi Island?]; Posidonia, Dolabrifera, Tripneustes, Tectus, Cladophora, Colpomenia sinuosa, stomatellids.
Site W14
Weedy Sand flat; Cystophora, Halophila.
30/08/77
Site 41A
Epitonium
E. Point
S. cuccullata, Ulva. Melibe.
31/08/77
Site 33B
Mid part of slope - to N side od sand & coral bank from about 3-17m; fucoids, Cystophora, Caulerpa, Codium, Acropora, Vallonia, Ulva-like weed.
Site 33A
Upper slope on N side of sand & coral bank; Acropora, Sargassum, Turbinaria, Caulerpa, red algae, Acropora, Pteria, Cladophora.
Site 34
Sandy bank on the W side of the the S end of Long Island, Wallabi Group, Houtman Abrolhos; brown & red algae, Cladophora
Site 35A
Similar to 34A, but closer to surface; Cladophora, Caulerpa, Hyotissa, Octopus, pectinids
Site 35B
Slope on the S side of the bar running W from the S end of Long Island; Sargassum, Padina
01/09/77
North end of Long Island
Site A
N lip of Long Island. 1; Melaraphe. 2; Nodilittorina. 3; Oysters, Siphonarian, Nerita atramentosa, Septifer, Barnacles, Lithothamnion, Tetraclita?, Leptonids, Fissurellids, dead Vanikoro
4; Septifer, Red algae or Valonia, Lithophaga, Peanut Worms, Lithothamnion, live Vanikoro tube worms, oysters. 5; Tectus, Lithothamnion. 6; Nodilittorina, Melaraphe, brown algae.
7; Nodilittorina, oysters, brown algae. 8; Oysters, Barnacles, Siphonarian, Lithothamnion, Septifer, Vermelids, Lithophaga, Nodilittorina.
Site B
About 200yds S of Site A, 50yd wide Isthumus of dead coral slabs & rubble no consolidated coral; Oysters
Site C
Across most northerly wide part of island; oysters.
Site D
SW Lake; Caulerpa, Ulva, Austrocochlea, Bembicium
Site E
Saltwater Lake; Ulva. Bembicium, Austrocochlea, crabs, sponge anemones, Caulerpa
Site F
SW Pool; Bembicium, Austrocochlea
Site G
Cliffs; oysters
Site 42A
On same transect as Site 41 on Beacon Island, this site is on West side of Long Island on the intertidal & high sublittoral flat; Ulva, Caulerpa spp, Codium spp, brown algae, fucoids, Cystophora, Sargassum.
Site 42B
Slope down from reef flat at 42A; Padina spp, Sargassum spp, 
Site 37A
Sloping bank, West of the reef crest which extends S from the south lip of Long Island; Turbinaria, Cystophora, Sargassum, Gelidium type algae.
Site 37B
Deeper slope offshore from 37A, to about 6m; Sargassum. Actinodendron.
Site 38
Crest of reef running S from S end of Long Island; plate coral, lithothamnion, brown & red algae, oysters, Sargassum, A. flindersi (octopus), Cladophora, Caulerpa.
Site 39A
Upper part of the reef slope facing onto Gaps Channel outside the reef crest running S from the S tip of Long Island; fucoids.
02/09/77
Little Pidgeon Transect
Site 19A
Top of shallow coral reef in reef area; Cystophora, Turbinaria, brown and red algae, Sargassum.
Site 19B
Deeper sandy area with deeper reef; Padina, Sargassum.
Site 20
Centre of a deepish channel; Acropora, Montipora, Pocillopora, Padina, Sargassum.
Site 26
Reef slope on W side of Shelter Reef into Channel; lots of tall coral - only Padina & Sargassum.
Site 27
Reef crest of W side of Shelter Reef; Acropora, Turbinaria, Valania, Pocillopora, Caulerpa, two types of opisthobranchs [sketched and described]
21/09/77
[following is a list of sites and specimens taken, with more precise species identification[
Wallabi Site 19A
1) listed Cystophora - 2 spp (1 narrow, 1 wide) - might be Sargassum; 2) Caulerpa sp. cf sedoides, but ramuli are waisted - ramuli almost globules (usually sessile); 3) Gelidium sp (on dead coral) 4) "Red Grapes" - unidentifable at present 5; Caulerpa turbinate form cf racemosa - flat on top; 6) "Lithothamnions" - 2 spp - 1 thaloid, 1 spikey; 7) Bryopsis; 8) Codium sp; 
9) Ectocarpoid, brown filiamentous - growing on 10; 10) Green alga - branching - forming network - ?Cladophoropsis, like "Boodleopsis"; 11) Caulerpa racemosa; 12) Gelidium ?; 13) Dictyotales, called Padina in lists, Zonaria sp; 14) cf "Cladophoropsis" on[or?] "Boodleopsis"; 15) Sargassum; 16) Turbinaria gracilis; 17) Vallonia; 18) Lithothamnion on Sargassum leaf, Melobesia; 19 & 20) Lithothamnia
Bombie in Goss Passage  
1) Eucheuma sp. but branches are flattened not tubules 2) tooth edged, red ? genus (large bunch) 3) Sargassum sp 4) Mushroom [?] - flat - fused - with nipple-like gametangia - 2 plants can fuse - grow like mushroom at first. 5) Codium so. cf spongiosum 6) Dictyotales - chewed by animal? 7) Redlike Gelinaria (southern species) 8) cf Dictyota sp. single apical cell. banded c. fertile cells in darker bands. [sketch], plants are male female or tetrasponges 9) Corallines - secrete CaCO3 which encrusts them - flat - rough - Peyssonnelia sp 10) Zonaria with Melobesia (see previous sample) 11) Red on Acropora compare with 3) from 19A. like Pterocladia 12) Mesotrema sp cf elegans netted red.
Site 35A
1) Caulerpa sp cf peltata 2) Gelinaria 3) Caulerpa racemosa 4) Hydroclathrus clathratus - brown bubbles-like net 5) Dictyotales - (dark green [mem]) Dictyota sp (but not banded like 8) from Bombie). 6) Fucoid - piece - fertile portion of 7 7) Caulocystis urifera (fucoid) 8) Monospora (single row of cells between joints) Ectocarpus (v fine) Polysiphonia growing on 6 
9) Turbinaria gracilis 10) Bryopsis with plaugs see 7 of 19A 11) Sargassum 12) Chewed Dictyotales 13) Sargassum - fertile "leaves" on vegetative friends 14) Red grapes - ? Laurencia sp 15) "Laurencia" & Gelidium mixed 16) Gelidium spiny 17) Boodleopsis green-net 18) Dictyosphaeria favulosa - Siphonocladales - allied to Vallonia. 19) Zonaria 20) Mesotrema - orange form - large basal clear portion - very little net. Rhodophyta-Ceriamiales - Fam. Delesseriaceae.
26/09/77
[Follows are a list of species observed/collected at the station sites they were observed at]
Dictyota sp. - Easter 46, S. Side Pelsaert I., Easter 45, Easter 44, Easter 11 Eater 10A; Sargassum spp. - Easter 8, Easter 46 (fertile branch), Easter 43, Easter 43, Abrolhos G12, Easter 45A, Easter 37, Abrolhos GVI (stunted), Abrolhos GVI, S. side of Pelsaert I.; Sargassum sp cf decurrens - S. side of Pelsaert I. 33A,  S. side of Pelsaert I. 45; Cystophyllum muricatum - Easter 11, Easter 44, Easter 43. Abrolhos G12. Easter 45A; Caulocytis urifera - Easter 44, Easter 9, Easter 46, Easter 43, Easter 45A, Easter 10A; Padina - Site 9; Dictyotales - Easter 9; Pachydiction ?paniculatum - Easter 9; Cystophyllum muricatum - Easter 45; Caulocystis urifera - S. side Pelsaert I., Easter 45, Easter 11, Easter 11A; Sargassum spp - Easter Site 11, Easter 33B, Easter 11A, Easter 17, Easter 11; Turbinaria gracilis - 37E, 43E, Ste 45A E., 46E, Easter 11, Sandflat N. of Seal I. Wallabi, 37A WALL, 42A WALL, ? 42B WALL; Pocockiella nigrescens - Easter Site 9, Easter Site 10, Easter Site 11; Dictyotales - 45A, 46, 10A, 11A; Zonaria sp. - Wallabi 19B, 42E, Easter 17, 43, GVI, Abrolhos GXII, 11A; Fam. Zonariae - S. side of Pelsaert I.; Boodleopsis - 45A, 17, 11A; Siphonocladales - Wallabi 37A, Easter 9; Ulva - N of Seal I., 11A, 11, 46, 8, S. side of Pelsaert I; Enteromorpha - 10A, 10A, 11A; Anadyomene brownii - Easter 46; Ectocarpoid - Easter 46 (3 lots); Rhodomeniales Champia - 43, 10A, 10; Laurencia spp? - Easter 9, 11A, 11A, 11, 11A; Laurencia sp B - Wallabi 19B, 46, 33B; 
Laurencia sp. C - 44, 10A, 10, 37A; Laurencia sp. (grapes) - 11, 11A, 8, 8, 45, 43, 42B; Polysiphonia - S. side of Pelsaert I., 46, 17B, 11, 43, 44, 45A, Easter 9; 
Gelidium sp. (-spikey purple red) - 8, GVI, 37A, 19, 33B, 45A, 42A, 42B; Hypnea episcopalis (pastor's crook - hooked end to branches) - Easter 11; Mesotrema (network) - 33B
Callophycus (purple red - serrate edges) - Easter 17; Callophycus (Gelatinous Red) - Site 8; Eucheuma spp. (2 forms - one more stunted & darker red than the other) - Site 8, 37; 
?Eucheuma sp. (long fat fingers) - 8; Cladophora sp. ? volanioides (long streamers) - 17; Ceramium (epiphyte-red) - 17; Hormophysa triquetra - Site 11 Easter, 11A E, S. side of Pelsaert, 45, 45A, 46; ?Laurencia (branched flat serrate) not Callophycus - 17; Gelidium (not spiky species) - Easter 10A; Hydroclathrus clathratus (holes) - Easter 11, 46, Wallabi 42B?, Easter 9, Easter 11A, S. side of Pelsaert; Colpomenia (no holes) - Easter 44, Wallabi 42A, Easter 37; "Gelidium" tough - pointed ends - might be basal parts of spiky Gelidium - 43, Wallabi 42A, Easter 11A, Easter 45A; ?Red Algae? poysiphonous with overlays. plant or animal - v. much mucous when collected, to be recollected! - 41E; Cermiales - not ident. - branched fine red with cross striations - 41E; Dictyosphaerium favulusa, multinucleate invagination from wall - Easter 11A, Easter 17, 11, Wallabi 33B, Easter 45A, Easter 46, N of Seal I., 42A, 8, 9;
Vallonia - Wallabi 43A, 42A, flat N. of Seal Is. Wallabi; Codium - Easter 9; Caulerpa cactoides - Easter 17, Easter 11A, Easter 9, Easter 8; Caulerpa peltata - Site 11, Site 17;
Codium sp sf spongiosum - 17, 33B, 11A, 9, Wallabi 37A, 8; Caulerpa racemosa (like forma cylindracea) - 11, 17, 42, 42B, Wallabi 42A, flat N of Sea I., 8, 8; 
Caulerpa sp cf scalpelliformis - 11, 11, 17, 11A; Caulerpa sp. cf racemosa - Wallabi 42A; Caulerpa (sp cf) sedoides - 11, 17; Caulerpa sp cf sedoides c joint like 2 from 19A - 33B, 46;
Caulerpa simpliciusula (W coast form) - Easter 10A, 11; Caulerpa sp.m hair like ramuli - 11A, 9; Codium sp., tubular - 11A, 10A; Caulerpa sp. with prickly points - Wallabi 11; Green mat,  ?Vaucheriaceae - GV1; Laurencia, red grapes (see above) - W37A, W42B, W42A, E44, E10A, E11A, E11, E17; Jania sp. - E11A, E11, 9, E6. E46, E11 S side of Pelsaert; Metagoniolithon gracile - 11A, 10; Metagoniolithon charoides - 9; Corallina cuvieri - 9; Penecillus nodulosus -10; green - Siphoniae - 6; A Coralline cf Metagoniolithon - 10; A. red., Nemalianales, Liagora deposit mealy sort of CaCO3 on surface - 46; ?Plocamium - 41E; A. Red., purple red, small flat thalli - 8; A. red., dicholomans - E9; Curdiea obesa - 10, 8, 9; Red gelatinous - 11; Red, small jointed fingers - 41E; Rhodomed aceae - 10A; Another Polysiphoniae - 11; ?Another Polysiphoniae -11A; ?Polysiphoniae - 10,11; Ceramiales - 10; Neurymenia fraxinifolia, Red. - GX11; Halimeda cuneata - 11.11A.10A; Fucoid c. green tufts, epiphytic, Sphacelaria - 11A, 45, 11; Bryopsis - 11; Chorderia, Leathesiaceae. ?Cauderia multisiphonous axis c branches. gelatinous brown - 11A; Amphibola antartica - E9; Halophila ovalis - GVI; Dictyota, Red (but Green) - 41E; Metamastophora - 10; Asperococcus bullosus - 10; Red long axis c protuberances - 11A; Red long axis c prickles - 10A; ?Spirida - 11A; ?Struvea - GXII; Spiky Gelidium - 8; Martensia elegans - 8, 41E; ?Martensia; Boodleyopsis, green network, Siphonocladales, 6 segmented siphons - 9, 10A Easter, 11A Easter, 17 Easter, 45A, 19A Wallabi, 27 Wallabi, 37A Wallabi, 35A Wallabi; Dictyotales, Padina - Site 9 Easter; Fam. Zonariae - S. side Pelsaert Is; Pocockiella nigrescens (formerly Gymnosaurus) - Site 9. >2 Easter, 10 1 Easter, 10A Easter, 11 x3 Easter, 11A Easter, 45A Easter, 46 Easter; Zonaria - Site 11A Easter Gp; 17 Easter Gp; 43 Easter Gp; 19A Wallabi Gp; 19B Wallabi Gp; 27 Wallabi Gp; 35A Wallabi Gp; 35B Wallabi Gp;?2sp - 41D x2 Wallabi Gp; 41E Wallabi Gp; Bombie in Goss Chan. 85-100ft, Bombie in Goss Channel 27-42' - GV!, GXII; Colpomenia (no holes) - Site 37 Easter Gp; Colpomenia ?holes - Site 44 Easter Gp, 42A Wallabi Gp; Hydroclathrus clathratus (brown holes) - Site 9 E. group, Site 11 E. group, Site 11A E. group, Site 46 E. group, Site 27 Wallabi Gp, 35A Wallabi Gp, 42B Wallabi Gp, S. side Pelsaert I.; Codium cf sp. mammalosum - Bombie Goss Passage 27'-42'; Codium spongiosum - 7 E, 7C E, Site 8 Easter Gp, Site 7 Easter Gp, Site 9 x 2 Easter Gp, Site 11A Easter Gp, Site 17 Easter Gp, Site 20C Easter Gp, Site 34 Easter Gp, 17A W, 23 W, 24A W, Site 33B Wallabi Gp, Site 27 Wallabi Gp, Site 37A Wallabi Gp, Sandflat N. of Seal I., Bombie in Goss Channel 27-42'; Codium sp. tubular cf muelleri - 10A Easter, 11A East; Cystophyllum muricatum - Site 43 Easter Gp, Site 44x2 Easter Gp, Site 45 Easter Gp, Site 45A Easter Gp, GXII; Dictyota - 35A Wallabi Gp, 35B x2, Bombie in Goss Channel, Pelsaert I, 10A Easter Gp, 11 Easter Gp, 44 Easter Gp, 45 Easter Gp, 46 Easter Gp; Enteromorph, green, 2cells; Gelidium?; Gelidium; Lorensia, tips counter sunk; Chylochadia?; Asperococcus, tubular, multicellular, bown - Site 34 near Hydroclathrus; Microdiction - St 34; Red Asparagopsis, fleshy tube then plumes - W 37A W 2A; Dicranema - Site 5[?]6 E. ; Hypnea - 2A W; Polysiphonieae - 20C E; Cerameales, Polysiphoniae - Site 7E; Leveillea jungermamniodes - W27 x2, W23, 37A, 41B, E - 29[?]30; cf Sargassum cristatum - E 7B; affinity cf S. lacerafolium - 31A; S. decurrans; Pocockiella, dark brown, lots divisions; Zonaria, paler/gold/olive; Padina, white one side.